Last night, I made a really delicious meatloaf despite not being able to use anything high in histamine, or anything in the nightshade family (e.g. tomatoes, peppers).
It has been a struggle to find a substitute for tomatoes in recipes like that. Trying to use just brown sugar for the glaze didn't go too well.
So, for last night's endeavor, I started with this recipe from Allrecipes.com: http://allrecipes.com/recipe/20673/glazed-meatloaf-ii
But, to make it low-histamine, the mustard powder would have to go. The ketchup would have to go. So, too, would the lemon juice.
I substituted a combination of pumpkin puree and tamarind paste for the ketchup: I wanted something with body, sweetness, and tang. I cooked the glaze in a separate pan first, too, to eliminate any excess liquid. I left out the mustard and lemon juice from the recipe entirely.
I added a small, shredded zucchini for a slight nutritional boost. I swapped the bread for unenriched, dairy-free crackers. It was delicious, even the glaze, but I want to tweak the glaze some more before I share the recipe with you. I'm thinking the addition of some jelly, apple, plum, or apricot, plus a splash of molasses, will be the ticket to perfection.
So, in the mean time, I offer you what I made for dinner tonight: Beef and Barley stew, originally from http://www.theperfectpantry.com/2014/04/beef-barley-soup-recipe-pressure-cooker-or-stove-top.html
...and made nightshade-free, low-histamine, dairy-free, and folic-acid free by me.
The barley can be substituted for rice to make it gluten free.
Beef and Barley Stew
adapted from The Perfect Pantry
1 T. oil
1-2 lbs. stew beef or chuck roast, cubed (I used 1 lb. this time; next time, I will use 2 lbs. We like our iron around here! We use Intermountain Family Farms beef: https://www.intermountainfamilyfarms.com/)
1 medium onion, diced
2-4 carrots, trimmed and diced (and peeled, if desired)
1 T. dried thyme leaf
1-2T. blackstrap molasses
1 T. pumpkin or butternut squash puree
1-2 lbs. stew beef or chuck roast, cubed (I used 1 lb. this time; next time, I will use 2 lbs. We like our iron around here! We use Intermountain Family Farms beef: https://www.intermountainfamilyfarms.com/)
1 medium onion, diced
2-4 carrots, trimmed and diced (and peeled, if desired)
1 T. dried thyme leaf
1-2T. blackstrap molasses
1 T. pumpkin or butternut squash puree
2 teaspoons lovage herb (optional: has the taste of celery)
1 cup pearl barley (or rice, for gluten-free)
4 cups beef or chicken stock plus 2 cups water OR 6 cups water plus 1 heaping tablespoon beef or chicken bouillon OR 6 cups water, salted to taste
1 cup pearl barley (or rice, for gluten-free)
4 cups beef or chicken stock plus 2 cups water OR 6 cups water plus 1 heaping tablespoon beef or chicken bouillon OR 6 cups water, salted to taste
Pressure cooker (Instant Pot) instructions:
- Heat oil using IP's Saute feature
- Sear (just brown on the outside) the beef in batches. Do not crowd and cook through. Remove to a plate, leaving any remaining oil behind.
- Add the onion and carrots. Cook until onions are translucent. Add thyme, molasses, and pumpkin puree. Cook for a minute or so.
- Add lovage (optional), barley, and liquid. Turn off heat.
- Wipe seal and put lid on. Turn vent to "sealing" and set to 10 minutes on high pressure. Once finished, allow to release naturally for 20 minutes.
- Taste, adjust seasonings, bring to a boil using Saute function, and thicken as desired using cornstarch or flour slurry (I used flour)
Slow cooker (Crock Pot) instructions:
- In a large saute pan, heat oil.
- Sear (just brown on the outside) the beef in batches. Do not crowd and cook through. Remove to a plate, leaving any remaining oil behind.
- Add the onion and carrots. Cook until onions are translucent. Add thyme, molasses, and pumpkin puree. Cook for a minute or so.
- Place in slow cooker. Add lovage (optional), barley, and liquid. Cook 6-8 hours on LOW or 4-6 hours on HIGH.
- Taste, adjust seasonings, bring to a boil, and thicken as desired using cornstarch or flour slurry (I used flour)